Author Topic: Hey! Punjabi is a Pakistani language, too! *MUST WATCH*  (Read 800 times)

Offline Basim

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Hey! Punjabi is a Pakistani language, too! *MUST WATCH*
« on: December 10, 2011, 10:39:37 PM »
I had been waiting for this topic to be addressed for quite some time and Stephen Gucciardi aka the "Gora Punjabi" spoke about it in his most recent video. For those who don't know, he's a Religious Studies major/Italian & South Asian studies minor out of The University of Toronto and he has a lot of linguistics knowledge on many of the South Asian languages.


Enjoy it everyone and please share it with your friends:


Hey! Punjabi is a Pakistani language, too!


The ending of the video sends out a great message and I hope that all of us Punjabi's can stay united to keep the language & culture alive,


~ Basim :)
« Last Edit: December 10, 2011, 10:54:25 PM by Basim »
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Tah de masjid - tah de mandir - tah de jo koch kendah. Pur kisse da dill nah tahvee - Rubb dilla vich rendah.

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Hey! Punjabi is a Pakistani language, too! *MUST WATCH*
« on: December 10, 2011, 10:39:37 PM »

Offline HarmanSingh

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Re: Hey! Punjabi is a Pakistani language, too! *MUST WATCH*
« Reply #1 on: December 11, 2011, 02:16:30 AM »
Great video

Offline jaz89

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Re: Hey! Punjabi is a Pakistani language, too! *MUST WATCH*
« Reply #2 on: December 11, 2011, 08:30:17 AM »
Agreed, very well made video! :)

Offline faysal

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Re: Hey! Punjabi is a Pakistani language, too! *MUST WATCH*
« Reply #3 on: December 11, 2011, 10:11:28 AM »
nice to see some people remember Punjab isn't just in India
YPD GOB YFBC

Offline Ashveer

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Re: Hey! Punjabi is a Pakistani language, too! *MUST WATCH*
« Reply #4 on: December 11, 2011, 02:02:19 PM »
I agree that this is a great video, but in the mess of cultural politics that he's trying to sort out, he forgets that communal ideas of languages have inflected practice. If you're speaking to the diaspora especially, notions of elite language and cultura/religious heritage are tied to how immigrants decide which language to teach their kids. From our position in North America a lot needs to be done to encourage Urdu/Hindi speakers to take up Punjabi learning in the first place, since they're not at the level to be able to benefit from learning the alternate script.

Offline hardeep_singh

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Re: Hey! Punjabi is a Pakistani language, too! *MUST WATCH*
« Reply #5 on: December 11, 2011, 02:11:37 PM »
PUNJABI! The official language of Bhangra.  ;)
mathah Deep Badwal naal lahliya
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Offline jfried

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Re: Hey! Punjabi is a Pakistani language, too! *MUST WATCH*
« Reply #6 on: December 11, 2011, 05:55:51 PM »
I agree that this is a great video, but in the mess of cultural politics that he's trying to sort out, he forgets that communal ideas of languages have inflected practice. If you're speaking to the diaspora especially, notions of elite language and cultura/religious heritage are tied to how immigrants decide which language to teach their kids. From our position in North America a lot needs to be done to encourage Urdu/Hindi speakers to take up Punjabi learning in the first place, since they're not at the level to be able to benefit from learning the alternate script.

Exactly, Ashveer. It's an interesting video, but he kind of muffs the geopolitics a little bit. While Pakistan does have an equal right to the linguistic heritage of Punjabi, the conditions on the ground are a bit different. The paper he cites by Alyssa Ayres (she did her Ph.D with the same advisor in the same department as I did my undergrad degree, if I remember correctly) was one I read during the time I wrote my thesis and it's interesting to note that the Punjabi Gora's understanding of the article conflicts in many ways with other works of hers from around the same time in terms of the extent of the Punjabiyat movement. If you read her book, Speaking Like A State, which is about ethnolinguistic diversity on the subcontinent, her findings about Pakistani Punjabi actually show a sort of paradox. Punjabis are indubitably the predominant ethnic group in Pakistan. That's a fact. What's interesting to note is that Ayres and Tariq Rehman both stress the decay of Punjabi as a status language in Pakistan, despite the continuing Punjabi preeminence in the military and political structures of Pakistan. Among the upwardly mobile urban middle classes of Pakistani Punjab's larger cities, Punjabi has come to be seen as an irrelevance to a large degree, if not a badge of shame. Indeed, Rahman cites the example of a Punjabi family anecdote in Rawalpindi (if I remember correctly, may have been Islamabad). The man who Rahman interviewed was a Punjabi man from Faridabad who held an executive position in a company. One day he was driving his son to school and put on a tape of Punjabi songs in the car. His five year old son asked him to change the song to urdu music and when his father asked why (and I warn you that this is a bit of an offputting story), his son said, "daddy, only dogs speak this language." Because of the heavily Urdu-dominated strictures of the Pakistani governmental apparatus, and the desire to remain upwardly mobile among many urban Punjabis, Punjabi usage has greatly declined in the cities of the Punjab, especially in Rawalpindi as Punjabis have continued to seek preeminence in the governance of Pakistan.

Long story short, the prestige of Punjabi in Pakistan has greatly declined in recent years, especially in the forty or so years after East and West Pakistan split (after the more lax linguistic policies instituted to attempt to keep Bangladesh from leaving Pakistan were rolled back during Zia's time in power). Ironically, these events roughly coincide with the point at which Punjabis became the predominant ethnic group in Pakistani governance.

If anyone wants to talk more about this, I can literally talk about this stuff all day. I wrote my thesis on this stuff because it's totally fascinating to me. I can't speak as much to the diaspora situation as I'm a. white, and b. I just haven't read as much of the literature. Ashveer's your man on that one for sure.

Offline ihaveacomputer

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Re: Hey! Punjabi is a Pakistani language, too! *MUST WATCH*
« Reply #7 on: December 11, 2011, 11:15:50 PM »

Hello all,


Thanks a ton for watching the video. A friend showed me this thread on Facebook, and I've registered just to clear up a few points. Evidently I wasn't as clear as I should've been!


Ashveer, the intended audience of my video was indeed quite muddled. My goal was to pass on a bit of information to the diasporic audience which may be uninformed about very basic facts, such as the amount of Punjabi speakers which exist in Pakistan, or the fact that Shahmukhi even exists. At the end, when arguing for Indians and Pakistanis to begin by learning one another's scripts, I was speaking to those who are already fully literate in one of them. Literacy in all senses of the word, that is; not sounding out characters, but full comprehension of text. Naturally, one who can hardly read their own script isn't going to derive much intellectual benefit from learning another! This doesn't really mesh with the earlier diasporic focus, which is why I think the message may have  been unclear. Encouraging diasporic Punjabis who only speak Hindi and Urdu to take up Punjabi is definitely not what I was trying to do in this video.


Jfried, thanks for the long response. I was essentially arguing that in terms of having a "right" to the Punjabi language, Pakistanis are no less entitled than Indians. This was in response to those who frequently argue that Punjabi is solely the language of the Sikhs, as it has been abandoned and left out to dry by Pakistani Muslims and Indian Hindus. My point is that it is the language of all Punjabis, regardless of the situation on the ground, and debating such a silly notion as ownership over a language is only going to harm Punjabi's prospects.


As for Punjabi being in a disadvantaged position in Pakistan, this is most definitely true. As I discuss in the video, it was never the language of administration. I chose not to focus on Punjabi's further decline amongst the Pakistani middle class and instead chose to discuss what Ayres writes about in her article: the growth of a movement around Punjabiyat, and a level of cross-border communication between Punjabi writers and intellectuals never before seen in post-independence history. Punjabi faces real challenges in Pakistan, but this is a ray of hope, and proof that Punjabi has not been abandoned by Pakistani intellectuals. These figures may be a minority, but they're a symbol of hope, and are further proof that Pakistanis need to be accepted as forming an integral part of the language's demographics and encouraged to join in on its promotion and development.


I faced the challenge of making this video both as short and as accessible as possible, as my goal was to quickly inform and make an emotional impact. Both a quick lecture and a speech, you could say, with a wide audience. I just hope that those who see this video learn a little bit about the language and stop assuming the worst about Punjabi in Pakistan. All is not lost, but it will be if the Pakistanis are written off!

Offline hardeep_singh

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Re: Hey! Punjabi is a Pakistani language, too! *MUST WATCH*
« Reply #8 on: December 11, 2011, 11:35:39 PM »
His five year old son asked him to change the song to urdu music and when his father asked why (and I warn you that this is a bit of an offputting story), his son said, "daddy, only dogs speak this language."

apparently there's a trend in india punjab of the youth being more interested in speaking hindi and english over punjabi. don't know the reasoning behind it, but it is sad. one of the aspects of punjabi culture not discussed in the video is punjabi music, the old school music does provide a common ground for all punjabi speaking people. there are people on both sides of the border and all over the world who appreciate the old legends like rafi, atta ullah, noor jahan, mastana, sadiq, hussain brothers, reshma, kuldeep manak  :'( as long as people love and respect all the old music remnants of pre-partition punjabi will always stay alive, the old stories, heer ranjha, mirza sahiba, soni mahiwal, haven't changed and never will, they are another timeless remnant of historical punjab. so if you wanna retain these remnants, listen to classic punjabi music, listen to kawalis, listen to sufi music, and appreciate all the stories and art that have been created in punjab.
mathah Deep Badwal naal lahliya
tenu jaan ni pyaari lagdi

Offline Basim

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Re: Hey! Punjabi is a Pakistani language, too! *MUST WATCH*
« Reply #9 on: December 14, 2011, 11:13:57 AM »
*bump* for those that didn't get a chance to see this excellent video & share it video with others.
 
Great discussion going on here guys.
 
~ Basim :)
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Tah de masjid - tah de mandir - tah de jo koch kendah. Pur kisse da dill nah tahvee - Rubb dilla vich rendah.

Offline Ashveer

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Re: Hey! Punjabi is a Pakistani language, too! *MUST WATCH*
« Reply #10 on: December 15, 2011, 05:05:48 AM »
One of the co-founders of Punjabi Refill was interviewed for an online magazine, where he discusses the place of Punjabi among the Punjabi diaspora in California. Read it: http://dcpanache.com/?p=1510

Offline jfried

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Re: Hey! Punjabi is a Pakistani language, too! *MUST WATCH*
« Reply #11 on: December 19, 2011, 06:03:22 PM »

Hello all,


Thanks a ton for watching the video. A friend showed me this thread on Facebook, and I've registered just to clear up a few points. Evidently I wasn't as clear as I should've been!


Ashveer, the intended audience of my video was indeed quite muddled. My goal was to pass on a bit of information to the diasporic audience which may be uninformed about very basic facts, such as the amount of Punjabi speakers which exist in Pakistan, or the fact that Shahmukhi even exists. At the end, when arguing for Indians and Pakistanis to begin by learning one another's scripts, I was speaking to those who are already fully literate in one of them. Literacy in all senses of the word, that is; not sounding out characters, but full comprehension of text. Naturally, one who can hardly read their own script isn't going to derive much intellectual benefit from learning another! This doesn't really mesh with the earlier diasporic focus, which is why I think the message may have  been unclear. Encouraging diasporic Punjabis who only speak Hindi and Urdu to take up Punjabi is definitely not what I was trying to do in this video.


Jfried, thanks for the long response. I was essentially arguing that in terms of having a "right" to the Punjabi language, Pakistanis are no less entitled than Indians. This was in response to those who frequently argue that Punjabi is solely the language of the Sikhs, as it has been abandoned and left out to dry by Pakistani Muslims and Indian Hindus. My point is that it is the language of all Punjabis, regardless of the situation on the ground, and debating such a silly notion as ownership over a language is only going to harm Punjabi's prospects.


As for Punjabi being in a disadvantaged position in Pakistan, this is most definitely true. As I discuss in the video, it was never the language of administration. I chose not to focus on Punjabi's further decline amongst the Pakistani middle class and instead chose to discuss what Ayres writes about in her article: the growth of a movement around Punjabiyat, and a level of cross-border communication between Punjabi writers and intellectuals never before seen in post-independence history. Punjabi faces real challenges in Pakistan, but this is a ray of hope, and proof that Punjabi has not been abandoned by Pakistani intellectuals. These figures may be a minority, but they're a symbol of hope, and are further proof that Pakistanis need to be accepted as forming an integral part of the language's demographics and encouraged to join in on its promotion and development.


I faced the challenge of making this video both as short and as accessible as possible, as my goal was to quickly inform and make an emotional impact. Both a quick lecture and a speech, you could say, with a wide audience. I just hope that those who see this video learn a little bit about the language and stop assuming the worst about Punjabi in Pakistan. All is not lost, but it will be if the Pakistanis are written off!

Stephen, I think the main thing here is that we were probably focusing on different parts of Ayres' body of work (she's been a bit less prolific at US DoS, but she had a LONG dissertation and probably has enough material in there for another two or three books). I do recall her work on Punjabiyat, and it is noteworthy to see the resurgence of a pro-Punjabi intellectual movement in the Pakistani Punjab. My point was that she didn't seem entirely convinced that it would spawn much in the way of Punjabi recognition (of sorts) among the middle classes. It'll be interesting to see if this movement has the desired effect, though.

Offline Remy

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Re: Hey! Punjabi is a Pakistani language, too! *MUST WATCH*
« Reply #12 on: December 20, 2011, 01:57:45 AM »
great video Stephen. I subbed!